The Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma, developed by the then Aérospatiale (now Airbus Helicopters), is a medium twin-engine utility helicopter designed to perform a wide range of missions.
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Since its first flight in September 1978, the Super Puma has gained global recognition for its reliability, versatility, and performance.
Specifications of the AS332 Super Puma
- Manufacturer: Airbus Helicopters (formerly Eurocopter/Aérospatiale)
- First Flight: September 13, 1978
- Type: Medium twin-engine utility helicopter
- Engines: 2 Turbomeca Makila 1A1 turbines
- Maximum Speed: 278 km/h
- Maximum Range: 841 km
- Passenger Capacity: Up to 24 passengers, plus 2 crew members
- Maximum Takeoff Weight: 9,000 kg
- Total Length: 18.7 meters
- Height: 4.97 meters
- Main Rotor Diameter: 15.1 meters
- Main Uses: Troop transport, search and rescue (SAR), medical evacuation (MEDEVAC), VIP transport, and logistical support.
Countries Operating the AS332 Super Puma
The AS332 Super Puma is widely used worldwide by both civilian and military operators. Countries operating the model include:
- Europe: France, Germany, Switzerland, Norway
- Americas: Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Colombia
- Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia, Japan
- Middle East and Africa: Saudi Arabia, Qatar, South Africa
- Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
Interesting Facts
- Military and Civil Versatility: The Super Puma is widely used by armed forces and also in civilian missions such as offshore transport for oil platforms.
- Success in Search and Rescue: With its long-range flight capability and advanced technology, it is a preferred choice for search and rescue missions at sea.
- Prestigious Missions: It is frequently used to transport heads of state, including for VIP operations.
- Heritage and Evolution: The AS332 is derived from the Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma, with significant improvements in power, capacity, and technology.
- Climatic Capabilities: It is known for its ability to operate in extreme weather conditions, including Arctic and desert environments.
Replacement
Although the AS332 Super Puma remains widely used, some of its functions are being replaced by the H225M Caracal, a more modern and enhanced version of the same helicopter family. The H225M offers greater range, advanced technology, and capabilities for even more complex missions.
Sources: Airbus Helicopters: www.airbus.com / Jane’s Defence Weekly / Military Today: www.militarytoday.com
